It
has almost completely disappeared
in the Balkans. There are probably
one couple remaining in the
Kozhuf mountains and another
in the Korab mountains in the
west of Macedonia. Poison, more
specifically strychnine, used
in the 60s and 70s, has been
the main cause for the disappearance
of the bearded vulture in the
Balkans. Its disappearance can
be confirmed in the Parnasos,
Giona and Olimpos mountains,
although some areas still have
to be properly prospected, such
as the Pindos mountains and
the eastern part of Rodopi.
In the olden days it used to
extend over the main mountainous
areas of Greece including Peloponeso
and the island of Rhodes. It
was frequent in many regions
of the Balkans in the 19th century.
In 1860 14 specimens were observed
together in the midden of Kronstadt-Carpatos.
In Albania there are no recent
data but seemingly up to two
possible couples and a few solitary
individuals are known. It is
extinct in Dalmacia (1880),
Bosnia-Herzegovina (1895-1912),
Serbia (1954-5), Montenegro
(1950), Rumania (1935-40), Bulgaria
(1930-1970) and in several areas
of Albania and Macedonia. Some
isolated specimens have been
observed in Macedonia and Bulgaria,
in old breeding areas. It is
believed that some have come
from the north of Turkey and
the Alps.
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